MolluscaBase - Naria miliaris (Gmelin, 1791)

WoRMS taxon details

Naria miliaris (Gmelin, 1791)

To GB Mollusca Types (Cypraea miliaris var. magistra Melvill, 1888; Holotype; NMW.1955.158.00282)

AphiaID

1079152 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1079152)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Species

Parent

Naria J. E. Gray, 1837

Original name

Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1791

Synonymised names

Cypraea erosa var. inocellata Gray, 1825 · unaccepted

Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted (original combination)

Cypraea miliaris var. brevis M. Smith, 1913 · unaccepted (variety)

Cypraea miliaris var. brookei Rous, 1905 · unaccepted (variety)

Cypraea miliaris var. diversa Kenyon, 1902 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cypraea miliaris var. gabrielana Gatliff, 1929 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cypraea miliaris var. gabrieli Gatliff, 1916 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (invalid: junior homonym of...)

invalid: junior homonym of Cypraea gabrieli Gatliff, 1912; Cypraea miliaris var. gabrielana is a replacement name

Cypraea miliaris var. magistra Melvill, 1888 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Erosaria (Erosaria) differens F. A. Schilder, 1927 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Erosaria metavona Iredale, 1935 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Erosaria miliaris (Gmelin, 1791) · unaccepted

Naria miliaris var. xincunensis S.-P. Zhang & P. Wei, 2011 · unaccepted > unavailable name

Direct children (1)

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Variety Naria miliaris var. xincunensis S.-P. Zhang & P. Wei, 2011 accepted as Naria miliaris (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > unavailable name)

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent only

Original description

(of Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13. 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]

Taxonomic citation

MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Naria miliaris (Gmelin, 1791). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1079152 on 2024-11-21

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2018-03-14 21:37:57Z

created

Bouchet, Philippe

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree]

original description (of Cypraea erosa var. inocellata Gray, 1825) Gray, J.E. (1824-1828). Monograph on the Cypraeidae, a family of testaceous Mollusca. Zoological Journal. 1(1): 71-80, pl. 7 [March 1824]; 1(2): 137-152 [June 1824]; 1(3): 367-391, pl. 12 [October 1824]; 1(4): 489-518, 603 (unnumbered Errata and Addendum) [January 1825]; 3(11): 363-371 [December 1827]; 3(12): 567-576 [April 1828]; 4(14): 66-88 (additions and corrections) [July 1828]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27570798
page(s): 1: 504 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13. 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. brevis M. Smith, 1913) Smith, M. (1913). On Cypraea miliaris Gmel., with descriptions of new varieties. The Nautilus. 27(6): 69-70., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1752588
page(s): 70 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. magistra Melvill, 1888) Melvill, J. C. (1888). A survey of the genus Cypraea (Linn.) its nomenclature, geographical distribution and distinctive affinites; with descriptions of two new species and several varieties. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society. ser. 4, 1: 184-252., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10266543
page(s): 227, pl. 1, fig. 6 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. brookei Rous, 1905) Rous, S. (1905). On some new varieties of Cypraea. The Nautilus. 19(3): 29., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1755602
page(s): 29 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. gabrieli Gatliff, 1916) Gatliff, J. H. (1916). Descriptions of two new Australian varieties of cowries. The Victorian Naturalist. 32: 147-149., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10113070
page(s): 148, textfig. 3 [details]

original description (of Erosaria (Erosaria) differens F. A. Schilder, 1927) Schilder, F. A. (1927). Revision der Cypraeacea (Moll. Gastr.). Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 91A(10): 1-171., available online at https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Archiv-Naturgeschichte_91A_10_0001-0171.pdf
page(s): 107 [details] Available for editors

[request]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. gabrielana Gatliff, 1929) Gatliff, J. H. (1929). Alteration in the name of a Cypraea. The Victorian Naturalist. 46: 136., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40475735 [details]

original description (of Erosaria metavona Iredale, 1935) Iredale, T. (1935). Australian cowries. The Australian Zoologist. 8(2): 96-135, pls. 8-9 [28 June 1935]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38709705
page(s): 117 [details]

original description (of Cypraea miliaris var. diversa Kenyon, 1902) Kenyon, A.[F.]. (1902). Some undescribed varieties of Cypraea. Journal of Conchology. 10(6): 183-184., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31650003
page(s): 184 [details]

original description (of Naria miliaris var. xincunensis S.-P. Zhang & P. Wei, 2011) Zhang, S.-P. & Wei, P. (2011). Cowries and their relatives of China. Oceanpress. 362 pp. [details]

basis of record Lorenz, F. (2017). Cowries. A guide to the gastropod family Cypraeidae. Volume 1, Biology and systematics. Harxheim: ConchBooks. 644 pp.
page(s): 263, pls 41-42 [details]