WoRMS taxon details
Luria lurida lurida (Linnaeus, 1758)
225249 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:225249)
accepted
Subspecies
Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. rufofulva Kobelt, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea kunthii Audouin, 1826 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea leucogaster Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. amethystina O. G. Costa, 1830 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. caerulescens Mollerat, 1890 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (non Schröter, 1804)
Cypraea lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. curta Mollerat, 1890 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. monochroa Mollerat, 1890 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. monstrosa J. E. Gray, 1828 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. pubescens Monterosato, 1897 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. rufescens O. G. Costa, 1830 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. turdicula Monterosato, 1897 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea lurida var. virescens O. G. Costa, 1830 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea murina Nardo, 1847 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Luria lurida var. badia Coen, 1949 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Luria lurida var. liburnica (Coen, 1933) · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Luria lurida var. onycina Coen, 1949 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Voluta pumilio Brusina, 1865 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Cypraea lurida Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 720 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 720 [details] Available for editors
[request]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Luria lurida lurida (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225249 on 2024-11-18
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original description
(of Cypraea lurida Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 720 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Cypraea kunthii Audouin, 1826) Audouin V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Mollusques de l'Egypte et de la Syrie publiées par J.C. Savigny. in: <i>Description de l'Egypte ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée française, publié par les ordres de sa majesté l'empereur Napoléon le grand. Histoire Naturelle, Animaux invertébrés</i> 1(4): 7-56. Paris: Imprimerie impériale., available online at https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jomard1809bd5_1_1/0548
page(s): 1(4): 45. [details]
original description (of Cypraea leucogaster Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5
page(s): 3413. [details]
original description (of Voluta pumilio Brusina, 1865) Brusina, S. (1865). Conchiglie dalmate inedite. <em>Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-botanisch Gesellschaft in Wien.</em> 15: 3-42., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16400444 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. monstrosa J. E. Gray, 1828) Gray, J.E. (1824-1828). Monograph on the Cypraeidae, a family of testaceous Mollusca. <em>Zoological Journal.</em> 1(1): 71-80, pl. 7 [March 1824]; 1(2): 137-152 [June 1824]; 1(3): 367-391, pl. 12 [October 1824]; 1(4): 489-518, 603 (unnumbered Errata and Addendum) [January 1825]; 3(11): 363-371 [December 1827]; 3(12): 567-576 [April 1828]; 4(14): 66-88 (additions and corrections) [July 1828]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27570798
page(s): 4: 72. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. monochroa Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. curta Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355
page(s): 113 [details]
original description (of Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. rufofulva Kobelt, 1906) Kobelt, W. (1887-1908). Iconographie der schalentragenden europäischen Meeresconchylien. 1: 1-171 pl. 1-28 [1887]. Part 2: 1-16 pl. 29-32 [1888] 17-40 pl. 33-38 [1889] 41-104 pl. 39-50 [1900] 105-139 pl. 51-58 [1901]. Part 3: 1-24 pl. 59-62 [1902] 25-200 pl. 63-78 [1903] 201-272 pl. 79-84, 86-87 [1904] 273-406 [1905]. Part 4: 1-80 pl. 99-114 [1906] 81-172 pl. 115-126 [1908]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10278 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. caerulescens Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355
page(s): 113 [details]
original description (of Luria lurida var. badia Coen, 1949) Coen, G. (1949). Nota su alcune forme nuove di Cypreacea. <em>Historia Naturalis.</em> 3(1): 13-18.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. rufescens O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696
page(s): 69. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. virescens O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. pubescens Monterosato, 1897) Monterosato, T. A. di. (1898). Sur les <i>Cypraea</i> de la Méditerranée. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 45 (3): 153-165, pl. 6. [April 9th, 1898]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15920208 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. turdicula Monterosato, 1897) Monterosato, T. A. di. (1898). Sur les <i>Cypraea</i> de la Méditerranée. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 45 (3): 153-165, pl. 6. [April 9th, 1898]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15920208 [details]
original description (of Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906) Kobelt, W. (1887-1908). Iconographie der schalentragenden europäischen Meeresconchylien. 1: 1-171 pl. 1-28 [1887]. Part 2: 1-16 pl. 29-32 [1888] 17-40 pl. 33-38 [1889] 41-104 pl. 39-50 [1900] 105-139 pl. 51-58 [1901]. Part 3: 1-24 pl. 59-62 [1902] 25-200 pl. 63-78 [1903] 201-272 pl. 79-84, 86-87 [1904] 273-406 [1905]. Part 4: 1-80 pl. 99-114 [1906] 81-172 pl. 115-126 [1908]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10278
page(s): 49 [details]
original description (of Luria lurida var. onycina Coen, 1949) Coen, G. (1949). Nota su alcune forme nuove di Cypreacea. <em>Historia Naturalis.</em> 3(1): 13-18.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Cypraea murina Nardo, 1847) Nardo, G.D. (1847). Sinonimia Moderna delle Specie Regisrate nell'Opera Intitolata: Descrizione de'Crostacei, de'Testacei e de'Pesci che Abitano le Lagune e Golfo Veneto Rappressentati in Figure, a Chiaro-scuro ed a Colori dall'Abate Stefano Chiereghini Ven. Clodiense. <em>Antonelli: Venezia.</em> [According to Carlo Froglia, the Prospetto and the Sinonimia were published simultaneously; the Sinonimia is here considered to have priority.]., available online at http://books.google.es/books?id=wU09AAAAYAAJ
page(s): 43. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. amethystina O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696
page(s): 69. [details]
basis of record Bernard P.A. (1984). Coquillages du Gabon [Shells of Gabon]. Pierre A. Bernard: Libreville, Gabon. 140 pp, 75 plates, illus. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Lorenz, F. (2017). Cowries. A guide to the gastropod family Cypraeidae. <em>Volume 1, Biology and systematics. Harxheim: ConchBooks.</em> 644 pp.
page(s): 352. [details]
page(s): 720 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Cypraea kunthii Audouin, 1826) Audouin V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Mollusques de l'Egypte et de la Syrie publiées par J.C. Savigny. in: <i>Description de l'Egypte ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée française, publié par les ordres de sa majesté l'empereur Napoléon le grand. Histoire Naturelle, Animaux invertébrés</i> 1(4): 7-56. Paris: Imprimerie impériale., available online at https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jomard1809bd5_1_1/0548
page(s): 1(4): 45. [details]
original description (of Cypraea leucogaster Gmelin, 1791) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5
page(s): 3413. [details]
original description (of Voluta pumilio Brusina, 1865) Brusina, S. (1865). Conchiglie dalmate inedite. <em>Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-botanisch Gesellschaft in Wien.</em> 15: 3-42., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16400444 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. monstrosa J. E. Gray, 1828) Gray, J.E. (1824-1828). Monograph on the Cypraeidae, a family of testaceous Mollusca. <em>Zoological Journal.</em> 1(1): 71-80, pl. 7 [March 1824]; 1(2): 137-152 [June 1824]; 1(3): 367-391, pl. 12 [October 1824]; 1(4): 489-518, 603 (unnumbered Errata and Addendum) [January 1825]; 3(11): 363-371 [December 1827]; 3(12): 567-576 [April 1828]; 4(14): 66-88 (additions and corrections) [July 1828]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27570798
page(s): 4: 72. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. monochroa Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. curta Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355
page(s): 113 [details]
original description (of Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. rufofulva Kobelt, 1906) Kobelt, W. (1887-1908). Iconographie der schalentragenden europäischen Meeresconchylien. 1: 1-171 pl. 1-28 [1887]. Part 2: 1-16 pl. 29-32 [1888] 17-40 pl. 33-38 [1889] 41-104 pl. 39-50 [1900] 105-139 pl. 51-58 [1901]. Part 3: 1-24 pl. 59-62 [1902] 25-200 pl. 63-78 [1903] 201-272 pl. 79-84, 86-87 [1904] 273-406 [1905]. Part 4: 1-80 pl. 99-114 [1906] 81-172 pl. 115-126 [1908]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10278 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. caerulescens Mollerat, 1890) Mollerat E. (1890). Ovulidae et Cypraeidae des côtes maritimes du département du Var. <em>Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 7: 103-115., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16122355
page(s): 113 [details]
original description (of Luria lurida var. badia Coen, 1949) Coen, G. (1949). Nota su alcune forme nuove di Cypreacea. <em>Historia Naturalis.</em> 3(1): 13-18.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Cypraea lurida var. rufescens O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696
page(s): 69. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. virescens O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. pubescens Monterosato, 1897) Monterosato, T. A. di. (1898). Sur les <i>Cypraea</i> de la Méditerranée. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 45 (3): 153-165, pl. 6. [April 9th, 1898]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15920208 [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. turdicula Monterosato, 1897) Monterosato, T. A. di. (1898). Sur les <i>Cypraea</i> de la Méditerranée. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 45 (3): 153-165, pl. 6. [April 9th, 1898]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15920208 [details]
original description (of Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906) Kobelt, W. (1887-1908). Iconographie der schalentragenden europäischen Meeresconchylien. 1: 1-171 pl. 1-28 [1887]. Part 2: 1-16 pl. 29-32 [1888] 17-40 pl. 33-38 [1889] 41-104 pl. 39-50 [1900] 105-139 pl. 51-58 [1901]. Part 3: 1-24 pl. 59-62 [1902] 25-200 pl. 63-78 [1903] 201-272 pl. 79-84, 86-87 [1904] 273-406 [1905]. Part 4: 1-80 pl. 99-114 [1906] 81-172 pl. 115-126 [1908]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10278
page(s): 49 [details]
original description (of Luria lurida var. onycina Coen, 1949) Coen, G. (1949). Nota su alcune forme nuove di Cypreacea. <em>Historia Naturalis.</em> 3(1): 13-18.
page(s): 14 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Cypraea murina Nardo, 1847) Nardo, G.D. (1847). Sinonimia Moderna delle Specie Regisrate nell'Opera Intitolata: Descrizione de'Crostacei, de'Testacei e de'Pesci che Abitano le Lagune e Golfo Veneto Rappressentati in Figure, a Chiaro-scuro ed a Colori dall'Abate Stefano Chiereghini Ven. Clodiense. <em>Antonelli: Venezia.</em> [According to Carlo Froglia, the Prospetto and the Sinonimia were published simultaneously; the Sinonimia is here considered to have priority.]., available online at http://books.google.es/books?id=wU09AAAAYAAJ
page(s): 43. [details]
original description (of Cypraea lurida var. amethystina O. G. Costa, 1830) Costa, O. G. (1830 ["1829"]). Catalogo sistematico e ragionato de' testacei delle Due Sicilie. Tipografia della Minerva, Napoli, pp. 1-8, i-cxxxii, pl. 1-3., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13047696
page(s): 69. [details]
basis of record Bernard P.A. (1984). Coquillages du Gabon [Shells of Gabon]. Pierre A. Bernard: Libreville, Gabon. 140 pp, 75 plates, illus. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Lorenz, F. (2017). Cowries. A guide to the gastropod family Cypraeidae. <em>Volume 1, Biology and systematics. Harxheim: ConchBooks.</em> 644 pp.
page(s): 352. [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea kunthii Audouin, 1826)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea leucogaster Gmelin, 1791)
To PESI (from synonym Voluta pumilio Brusina, 1865)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. monstrosa J. E. Gray, 1828)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. monochroa Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. curta Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. rufofulva Kobelt, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. caerulescens Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. liburnica (Coen, 1933))
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. badia Coen, 1949)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. rufescens O. G. Costa, 1830)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. virescens O. G. Costa, 1830)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. pubescens Monterosato, 1897)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. turdicula Monterosato, 1897)
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. onycina Coen, 1949)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea leucogaster Gmelin, 1791)
To PESI (from synonym Voluta pumilio Brusina, 1865)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. concolor Kobelt, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. monstrosa J. E. Gray, 1828)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. monochroa Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. curta Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea (Luria) lurida var. rufofulva Kobelt, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. caerulescens Mollerat, 1890)
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. liburnica (Coen, 1933))
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. badia Coen, 1949)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. rufescens O. G. Costa, 1830)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. virescens O. G. Costa, 1830)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. pubescens Monterosato, 1897)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea lurida var. turdicula Monterosato, 1897)
To PESI (from synonym Luria lurida var. onycina Coen, 1949)
