MolluscaBase taxon details
Unioninae Rafinesque, 1820
856824 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:856824)
accepted
Subfamily
- Tribe Aculamprotulini X.-C. Huang & X.-P. Wu, 2019
- Tribe Anodontini Rafinesque, 1820
- Genus Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Anodonta Lamarck, 1799
- Genus Anodontoides C. T. Simpson, 1898
- Genus Arcidens C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Cyclanodonta Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831
- Genus Modelliella Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Pegias C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Prolasmidonta Ortmann, 1914
- Genus Pseudanodonta Bourguignat, 1877
- Genus Pseudodontoideus Frierson, 1927
- Genus Pyganodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894
- Genus Sichuanoconcha X.-Z. Liu, 1984 †
- Genus Simpsonaias Frierson, 1914
- Genus Simpsonella T. D. A. Cockerell, 1903
- Genus Strophitus Rafinesque, 1820
- Genus Utterbackia F. C. Baker, 1927
- Genus Utterbackiana Frierson, 1927
- Genus Anodon Swainson, 1840 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799
- Genus Arconaia Conrad, 1865 accepted as Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853 (junior synonym)
- Genus Colletopterum Bourguignat, 1880 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Dalliella C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Simpsonella T. D. A. Cockerell, 1903 (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid: junior homonym of Dalliella Cossmann, 1895; Simpsonella is a replacement name)
- Genus Gabillotia Servain, 1891 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Glochidium Rathke, 1797 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (Invalid: placed on the Official Index by Opinion 561, 1959, Opinions and Declarations rendered by the ICZN, 20(28): 305)
- Genus Oguranodonta Kuroda & T. Habe, 1987 accepted as Sinanodonta Modell, 1945 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Purpurina Herrmannsen, 1852 accepted as Simpsonella T. D. A. Cockerell, 1903 (invalid: junior homonym of Purpurina d'Orbigny, 1850)
- Tribe Cristariini Lopes-Lima, Bogan & Froufe, 2017
- Genus Amuranodonta Moskvicheva, 1973
- Genus Anemina F. Haas, 1969
- Genus Beringiana Starobogatov, 1983
- Genus Buldowskia Moskvicheva, 1973
- Genus Cristaria Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Pletholophus C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Sinanodonta Modell, 1945
- Genus Appius Menke, 1830 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Arsenievinaia Zatravkin & Bogatov, 1987 accepted as Beringiana Starobogatov, 1983 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Barbala Gray, 1825 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Clione Gistel, 1848 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Craspedodonta Herrmannsen, 1852 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (junior synonym)
- Genus Dianisotis Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Dipsas Leach, 1814 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (invalid: junior homonym of Dipsas Laurenti, 1768 [Reptilia])
- Genus Dipsax Voigt, 1834 accepted as Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Haasiella Lindholm, 1925 accepted as Anemina F. Haas, 1969 (invalid: junior homonym of Haasiella Pocock, 1901 [Myriapoda], and Haasiella Kieffer, 1913 [Diptera]; Anemina is a replacement name)
- Genus Kunashiria Starobogatov, 1983 accepted as Beringiana Starobogatov, 1983 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Tribe Lanceolariini Froufe, Lopes-Lima & Bogan, 2017
- Genus Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853
- Genus Cylindrica C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Invalid: junior homonym of Cylindrica Clessin, 1882 [Gastropoda Hydrobiidae])
- Genus Pericylindrica Tomlin, 1930 accepted as Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853 (a junior synonym)
- Genus Triquetra Mörch, 1853 accepted as Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853 (Invalid: junior homonym of Triquetra Blainville, 1828 [Veneridae] and Triquetra Conrad, 1846 [Mesodesmatidae])
- Tribe Lepidodesmini X.-C. Huang & X.-P. Wu, 2019
- Tribe Middendorffinaiini Lopes-Lima, Bolotov & Bogan, 2020
- Tribe Nodulariini Starobogatov & Zatravkin, 1987
- Genus Cuneopsis C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Inversiunio Habe, 1991
- Genus Nodularia Conrad, 1853
- Genus Pseudocuneopsis X.-C. Huang, Y.-T. Dai & X.-P. Wu, 2022
- Genus Schistodesmus C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Tchangsinaia Starobogatov, 1970
- Genus Arcuneopsis X.-C. Huang, Y.-T. Dai & X.-P. Wu, 2022 accepted as Tchangsinaia Starobogatov, 1970 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
- Tribe Unionini Rafinesque, 1820
- Genus Acuticosta C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Betekeia Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Diaurora T. D. A. Cockerell, 1903
- Genus Heterunio Lindholm, 1932 †
- Genus Modellinaia Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Palindonaia Modell, 1950 †
- Genus Pristinunio Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Protunio P. Haas, 1913
- Genus Pseudobaphia C. T. Simpson, 1900
- Genus Rhombuniopsis F. Haas, 1920
- Genus Rumanunio Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Sculptunio Lindholm, 1932 †
- Genus Sibirunio Starobogatov, 1970 †
- Genus Tuberunio Lindholm, 1932 †
- Genus Unio Philipsson, 1788
- Genus Alasmidens A. H. Clarke, 1981 accepted as Alasmidonta (Alasmidens) A. H. Clarke, 1981 represented as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Alasminota Ortmann, 1914 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Alasmodon G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (Invalid: unjustified emendation of Alasmidonta Say, 1818)
- Genus Alasmodonta [sic] accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Amblamodon Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Amblasmodon Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
- Genus Amblasmodon Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Anadontoides [sic] accepted as Anodontoides C. T. Simpson, 1898 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Anelasmodon Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (replacement name)
- Genus Anelasmodonta Herrmannsen, 1846 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Anodon Oken, 1815 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (not available from Oken, 1815 [work placed on the Official Index by Opinion 417, and Anodon Oken, 1815, placed on Official Index by Opinion 561, 1959, Opinions and Declarations rendered by the ICZN, 20(28): 305])
- Genus Anodontes Cuvier, 1817 accepted as Anodontites Bruguière, 1792 (an incorrect subsequent spelling of Anodontites Bruguière, 1792)
- Genus Anodontopsis C. T. Simpson, 1898 accepted as Anodontoides C. T. Simpson, 1898 (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Anodontopsis McCoy, 1851; Anodontoides is a replacement name)
- Genus Arkansia Ortmann & B. Walker, 1912 accepted as Arcidens C. T. Simpson, 1900 (junior synonym)
- Genus Arnoldina Hannibal, 1912 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Batavusiana Bourguignat, 1889 accepted as Unio (Batavusiana) Bourguignat, 1889 accepted as Unio (Crassiana) Servain, 1882 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
- Genus Bogatschevinaia Starobogatov, 1970 † accepted as Rhombuniopsis (Bogatschevinaia) Starobogatov, 1970 † represented as Rhombuniopsis F. Haas, 1920 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
- Genus Brachyanodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799
- Genus Bullella C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Cafferia C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Calceola Swainson, 1840 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Complanaria Swainson, 1840 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831
- Genus Consentunio Jatsko, 1972 accepted as Unio (Crassiana) Servain, 1882 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Crassiana Servain, 1882 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Crassunio Modell, 1964 accepted as Unio (Crassiana) Servain, 1882 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (junior objective synonym)
- Genus Decurambis Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Elasmigena Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Elasmogona Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Elasmogena Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Elasmogona Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Elasmogona Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (emendation)
- Genus Eolymnium Prashad, 1919 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Euphrata Pallary, 1933 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799
- Genus Flexiplis Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Pyganodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894
- Genus Flexiptis Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Pyganodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894
- Genus Hemiodon Swainson, 1840 accepted as Strophitus Rafinesque, 1820
- Genus Jugosus C. T. Simpson, 1914 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Limnium accepted as Lymnium Moquin-Tandon, 1856 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (incorrect subsequent spelling of Lymnium)
- Genus Lymnadea [sic] accepted as Lymnadia G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Potamilus Rafinesque, 1818 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Lymnadia G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Potamilus Rafinesque, 1818
- Genus Lymnium Moquin-Tandon, 1856 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788
- Genus Mesanodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894 accepted as Anodonta Lamarck, 1799
- Genus Migranaja Hannibal, 1912 accepted as Potomida Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Monodonta Say, 1817 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (invalid: junior homonym of Monodonta Lamarck, 1799 [Gastropoda]; Alasmidonta is a replacement name)
- Genus Mysca W. Turton, 1822 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Nayadina De Gregorio, 1914 accepted as Utterbackia F. C. Baker, 1927 (unaccepted > junior homonym, of Nayadina Munier-Chalmas, 1864)
- Genus Nemrodia Pallary, 1939 accepted as Unio (Eolymnium) Prashad, 1919 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unavailable; the name published without designating a type species)
- Genus Nodularidia T. D. A. Cockerell, 1901 accepted as Nodularia Conrad, 1853 (unnecessary nom. nov. pro Nodularia Conrad, 1853)
- Genus Oxynaia F. Haas, 1913 accepted as Nodularia Conrad, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Pagias [sic] accepted as Pegias C. T. Simpson, 1900 (incorrect spelling)
- Genus Pictunio Jatsko, 1972 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (junior objective synonym of Unio)
- Genus Platynaias B. Walker, 1918 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Pressodonta C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Pterosygna Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Pterosyna Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Pterosyna Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831
- Genus Rhombunio Germain, 1911 accepted as Potomida Swainson, 1840
- Genus Rombunio accepted as Rhombunio Germain, 1911 accepted as Potomida Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Rugifera C. T. Simpson, 1900 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Schleschiella Modell, 1950 accepted as Rhipidodonta Mörch, 1853 (junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Simpsoniconcha Frierson, 1914 accepted as Simpsonaias Frierson, 1914 (unnecessary substitute name for Simpsonaias Frierson, 1914 )
- Genus Sulcularia Rafinesque, 1831 accepted as Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831
- Genus Unionea Rafinesque, 1815 accepted as Unio Philipsson, 1788 (unnecessary substitute name or unjustified emendation of Unio)
- Genus Uniopsis Swainson, 1840 accepted as Alasmidonta Say, 1818
- Genus Utterbachia F. C. Baker, 1927 accepted as Utterbackia F. C. Baker, 1927 (original misspelling)
- Genus Margarita I. Lea, 1836 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, invalid: junior homonym of Margarita Leach, 1814 [Bivalvia Pteriidae]; Margaron is a replacement name)
- Genus Margaron I. Lea, 1852 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
fresh
recent + fossil
Rafinesque C.S. (1820). Monographie des coquilles bivalves et fluviatiles de la Rivière Ohio, contenant douze genres et soixante-huit espéces. <em>Annales Générales des Sciences Physiques.</em> 5(5): 287-322, pls 80-82., available online at http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k991081/f2.image
page(s): 290; note: Original spelling Uniodia. [details]
page(s): 290; note: Original spelling Uniodia. [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Unioninae Rafinesque, 1820. Accessed at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=856824 on 2024-11-21
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original description
Rafinesque C.S. (1820). Monographie des coquilles bivalves et fluviatiles de la Rivière Ohio, contenant douze genres et soixante-huit espéces. <em>Annales Générales des Sciences Physiques.</em> 5(5): 287-322, pls 80-82., available online at http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k991081/f2.image
page(s): 290; note: Original spelling Uniodia. [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source InvertEBase. (2015). Authority files of U.S. and Canadian land and freshwater mollusks developed for the InvertEBase project (invertebase.org). [details]
additional source Frierson, L. S. (1909). Remarks on the subfamilies Hyriinae and Unioninae. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 22(10): 106-107., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1743625 [details]
page(s): 290; note: Original spelling Uniodia. [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source InvertEBase. (2015). Authority files of U.S. and Canadian land and freshwater mollusks developed for the InvertEBase project (invertebase.org). [details]
additional source Frierson, L. S. (1909). Remarks on the subfamilies Hyriinae and Unioninae. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 22(10): 106-107., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1743625 [details]