MolluscaBase taxon details
Orcula Held, 1838
995303 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:995303)
accepted
Genus
Pupa dolium Draparnaud, 1801 accepted as Orcula dolium (Draparnaud, 1801) (type by subsequent designation)
Orcula (Hausdorfia) Páll-Gergely & Irikov, 2013 · alternative representation
Orcula (Illyriobanatica) Páll-Gergely & Deli, 2013 · alternative representation
Orcula (Orcula) Held, 1838 · alternative representation
Orcula (Scyphus) Cecconi, 1908 · unaccepted > junior objective synonym
Pupa (Orcula) Held, 1838 · unaccepted
Pupula Mörch, 1852 · unaccepted > junior objective synonym (invalid: junior homonym of ...)
invalid: junior homonym of Pupula Charpentier, 1837
- Species Orcula alvarium Schlickum, 1975 †
- Species Orcula amblya (Bourguignat, 1862) †
- Species Orcula austriaca S. Zimmermann, 1932
- Species Orcula conica (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula dolium (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Species Orcula ectina (Bourguignat, 1862) †
- Species Orcula fuchsi S. Zimmermann, 1931
- Species Orcula gularis (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula imbricata (Jickeli, 1873)
- Species Orcula jetschini (M. Kimakowicz, 1883)
- Species Orcula oviformis (Michaud, 1838) †
- Species Orcula pseudodolium A. J. Wagner, 1912
- Species Orcula restituta (Westerlund, 1887)
- Species Orcula schmidtii (Küster, 1843)
- Species Orcula spoliata (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula tolminensis A. J. Wagner, 1912
- Species Orcula wagneri Sturany, 1914
- Species Orcula zilchi Urbański, 1960
- Subgenus Orcula (Mesorculella) Schileyko, 1976 accepted as Orculella Steenberg, 1925
- Subgenus Orcula (Orculella) Steenberg, 1925 accepted as Orculella Steenberg, 1925
- Species Orcula (Orculella) dubiosa Brandt, 1958 accepted as Orculella dubiosa (Brandt, 1958) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) farzughana Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella farzughana (Brandt, 1956) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) iraqensis Pallary, 1939 accepted as Orculella sirianocoriensis libanotica (Tristram, 1865) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) klemmi Brandt, 1958 accepted as Orculella klemmi (Brandt, 1958) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) marmarica Brandt, 1958 accepted as Orculella marmarica (Brandt, 1958) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) nagaensis Brandt, 1958 accepted as Orculella nagaensis (Brandt, 1958) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) orientalis (L. Pfeiffer, 1861) accepted as Orculella orientalis (L. Pfeiffer, 1861) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Orculella) syriaca Pallary, 1939 accepted as Orculella mesopotamica mesopotamica (Mousson, 1874) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subgenus Orcula (Pilorcula) Germain, 1912 accepted as Pilorcula Germain, 1912 (original rank)
- Subgenus Orcula (Scyphus) Cecconi, 1908 accepted as Orcula Held, 1838 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
- Species Orcula (Scyphus) doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) accepted as Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Orcula (Sphyradium) Charpentier, 1837 accepted as Sphyradium Charpentier, 1837 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) bisacchiae Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella bisacchiae (Brandt, 1956) (original combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) caabensis Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella caabensis (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) connollyi Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella connollyi (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) driana Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella driana (Kaltenbach, 1943) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) elongata Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella elongata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) farzughana Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella farzughana (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) gregoryi Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella gregoryi (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) himalayanum (W. H. Benson, 1863) accepted as Truncatellina himalayana (W. H. Benson, 1863) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) kaltenbachi Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella kaltenbachi (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) mayi Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella mayi (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) multidentata Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella multidentata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) pabsti Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella pabsti (Brandt, 1956) (original combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) regimaensis Brandt, 1956 accepted as Orculella regimaensis (Brandt, 1956) (basionym)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) striata Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella striata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula (Sphyradium) tomlini Connolly, 1931 accepted as Orculella tomlini (Connolly, 1931) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula batumensis (Retowski, 1889) accepted as Schileykula batumensis (Retowski, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula brancsikii Clessin, 1887 accepted as Orcula dolium brancsikii Clessin, 1887 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
- Species Orcula branisikii accepted as Orcula dolium brancsikii Clessin, 1887 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Orcula bulgarica P. Hesse, 1915 accepted as Orculella bulgarica (P. Hesse, 1915) (original combination)
- Species Orcula corrugata Locard, 1894 accepted as Abida cylindrica (Michaud, 1829) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula cylindriformis Locard, 1894 accepted as Abida cylindrica (Michaud, 1829) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula dobrogica (Grossu, 1986) accepted as Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) accepted as Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula driana Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella driana (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
- Species Orcula falkneri Hausdorf, 1995 † accepted as Nordsieckula falkneri (Hausdorf, 1995) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula faueri W. Klemm, 1967 accepted as Orcula austriaca faueri W. Klemm, 1967 (basionym)
- Species Orcula multidentata Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella multidentata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
- Species Orcula orientalis (L. Pfeiffer, 1861) accepted as Orculella orientalis (L. Pfeiffer, 1861) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula plateaui (Cossmann, 1889) † accepted as Orcula oviformis (Michaud, 1838) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Orcula pseudofuchsi W. Klemm, 1967 accepted as Orcula austriaca pseudofuchsi W. Klemm, 1967 (basionym)
- Species Orcula scyphus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848) accepted as Schileykula scyphus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848) (unaccepted combination)
- Species Orcula striata Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella striata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
- Species Orcula subconica (F. Sandberger, 1858) † accepted as Nordsieckula subconica (F. Sandberger, 1858) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula tingitana Pallary, 1918 accepted as Orculella tingitana (Pallary, 1918) (original combination)
- Species Orcula tomlini Connolly, 1931 accepted as Orculella tomlini (Connolly, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Orcula tripolitana Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Orculella templorum tripolitana (Kaltenbach, 1943) (basionym)
- Species Orcula turcica A. Letourneux, 1884 accepted as Orculella critica (L. Pfeiffer, 1856) (junior synonym)
- Subgenus Orcula (Hausdorfia) Páll-Gergely & Irikov, 2013 represented as Orcula Held, 1838
- Species Orcula (Hausdorfia) zilchi Urbański, 1960 represented as Orcula zilchi Urbański, 1960
- Subgenus Orcula (Illyriobanatica) Páll-Gergely & Deli, 2013 represented as Orcula Held, 1838
- Species Orcula (Illyriobanatica) jetschini (M. Kimakowicz, 1883) represented as Orcula jetschini (M. Kimakowicz, 1883)
- Species Orcula (Illyriobanatica) schmidtii (Küster, 1843) represented as Orcula schmidtii (Küster, 1843)
- Species Orcula (Illyriobanatica) wagneri Sturany, 1914 represented as Orcula wagneri Sturany, 1914
- Subgenus Orcula (Orcula) Held, 1838 represented as Orcula Held, 1838
- Species Orcula (Orcula) moussoni (Reinhardt, 1880) accepted as Orculella sirianocoriensis libanotica (Tristram, 1865) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) zilchi Urbanski, 1960 accepted as Orcula (Hausdorfia) zilchi Urbański, 1960 represented as Orcula zilchi Urbański, 1960 (original combination)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) alvarium Schlickum, 1975 † represented as Orcula alvarium Schlickum, 1975 †
- Species Orcula (Orcula) austriaca S. Zimmermann, 1932 represented as Orcula austriaca S. Zimmermann, 1932
- Species Orcula (Orcula) conica (Rossmässler, 1837) represented as Orcula conica (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) dobrogica (Grossu, 1986) represented as Orcula dobrogica (Grossu, 1986) accepted as Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (junior synonym)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) dolium (Draparnaud, 1801) represented as Orcula dolium (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) fuchsi S. Zimmermann, 1931 represented as Orcula fuchsi S. Zimmermann, 1931
- Species Orcula (Orcula) gularis (Rossmässler, 1837) represented as Orcula gularis (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) pseudodolium A. J. Wagner, 1912 represented as Orcula pseudodolium A. J. Wagner, 1912
- Species Orcula (Orcula) restituta (Westerlund, 1887) represented as Orcula restituta (Westerlund, 1887)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) spoliata (Rossmässler, 1837) represented as Orcula spoliata (Rossmässler, 1837)
- Species Orcula (Orcula) tolminensis A. J. Wagner, 1912 represented as Orcula tolminensis A. J. Wagner, 1912
Held, F. (1837-1838). Notizen über die Weichthiere Bayerns. Isis (Oken), 30 (4): 303-309 (1837); 30 (12): 901-919 (1838). Leipzig., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27411580
page(s): 919 [details]
page(s): 919 [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Orcula Held, 1838. Accessed at: https://molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995303 on 2025-04-02
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original description
Held, F. (1837-1838). Notizen über die Weichthiere Bayerns. Isis (Oken), 30 (4): 303-309 (1837); 30 (12): 901-919 (1838). Leipzig., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27411580
page(s): 919 [details]
original description (of Orcula (Hausdorfia) Páll-Gergely & Irikov, 2013) Páll-Gergely, B., Deli, T., Irikov, A. & Harl, J. (2013). Subgeneric division of the genus <i>Orcula</i> Held 1837 with remarks on Romanian orculid data (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orculidae). <em>ZooKeys.</em> 301: 25-49. Sofia [17 May].
page(s): 37 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Orcula (Illyriobanatica) Páll-Gergely & Deli, 2013) Páll-Gergely, B., Deli, T., Irikov, A. & Harl, J. (2013). Subgeneric division of the genus <i>Orcula</i> Held 1837 with remarks on Romanian orculid data (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orculidae). <em>ZooKeys.</em> 301: 25-49. Sofia [17 May].
page(s): 32 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Pupula Mörch, 1852) Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). <i>Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora</i>, 170 pp. [1852]; <i>Fasc. 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata</i>, 74 [+2] pp. [1853]. Hafniae [Copenhagen]: L. Klein. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921
page(s): 34 [details]
additional source Gittenberger, E. (1978). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pupillacea VIII. Einiges über Orculidae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 163: 1-44, pl. 1-4. Leiden [30 October].
page(s): 18 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Schileyko, A. A. (1998). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 1. Achatinellidae, Amastridae, Orculidae, Strobilopsidae, Spelaeodiscidae, Valloniidae, Cochlicopidae, Pupillidae, Chondrinidae, Pyramidulidae. <em>Ruthenica.</em> Supplement 2: 1-127. Moskva [April].
page(s): 70-71 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Dall, W. H. (1904). Notes on the nomenclature of the Pupacea and associated forms. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 17(10): 114-116., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1726537
page(s): 116 [details]
page(s): 919 [details]
original description (of Orcula (Hausdorfia) Páll-Gergely & Irikov, 2013) Páll-Gergely, B., Deli, T., Irikov, A. & Harl, J. (2013). Subgeneric division of the genus <i>Orcula</i> Held 1837 with remarks on Romanian orculid data (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orculidae). <em>ZooKeys.</em> 301: 25-49. Sofia [17 May].
page(s): 37 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Orcula (Illyriobanatica) Páll-Gergely & Deli, 2013) Páll-Gergely, B., Deli, T., Irikov, A. & Harl, J. (2013). Subgeneric division of the genus <i>Orcula</i> Held 1837 with remarks on Romanian orculid data (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orculidae). <em>ZooKeys.</em> 301: 25-49. Sofia [17 May].
page(s): 32 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Pupula Mörch, 1852) Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). <i>Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora</i>, 170 pp. [1852]; <i>Fasc. 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata</i>, 74 [+2] pp. [1853]. Hafniae [Copenhagen]: L. Klein. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921
page(s): 34 [details]
additional source Gittenberger, E. (1978). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pupillacea VIII. Einiges über Orculidae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 163: 1-44, pl. 1-4. Leiden [30 October].
page(s): 18 [details] Available for editors

additional source Schileyko, A. A. (1998). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 1. Achatinellidae, Amastridae, Orculidae, Strobilopsidae, Spelaeodiscidae, Valloniidae, Cochlicopidae, Pupillidae, Chondrinidae, Pyramidulidae. <em>Ruthenica.</em> Supplement 2: 1-127. Moskva [April].
page(s): 70-71 [details] Available for editors

additional source Dall, W. H. (1904). Notes on the nomenclature of the Pupacea and associated forms. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 17(10): 114-116., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1726537
page(s): 116 [details]